Africa’s freelance workforce is rapidly expanding, driven by a dynamic young population, enhanced digital access, and opportunities in global markets.
In response to this growing trend, the Innovation Village, in partnership with the Mastercard Foundation, Qraft Academy, and Bakash Media Foundation, hosted its inaugural Freelancer Summit under the theme “Unlocking the African Freelancer Ecosystem.”
The summit aimed to explore freelancing opportunities, equip youth with essential skills, and address the challenges within the gig economy.
A report by the African Development Bank projects that the gig economy could contribute over $300 billion to Africa’s economy, with notable growth in Nigeria, Kenya, and South Africa. Freelancers in sectors like software development, content creation, data analytics, and graphic design are driving this surge.
Nigeria, in particular, saw its freelance workforce grow by 24% between 2021 and 2023, largely fueled by its youthful population—60% of Africa’s 1.3 billion people are under 25 years old.
Japheth Kawanguzi, Team Lead at the Innovation Village, emphasized that freelancing success extends beyond technical skills. “The opportunities you seek within the gig economy will only be realized when you actively pursue them,” he remarked. Kawanguzi encouraged freelancers to adopt a holistic approach, stressing resilience and adaptability as key traits needed to succeed. He urged African freelancers to think beyond borders, leveraging digital tools and platforms to access global opportunities.
Michael Niyitegeka, Director of Refractory Academy, echoed this sentiment, advising freelancers to understand the full scope of projects before accepting them. “Every task must align with the right skills, and thoughtful methodologies are essential to achieving quality outcomes,” he said. Niyitegeka also cautioned against overcommitting, which can hurt reputation, and urged freelancers to scale thoughtfully.
Bart Cornille, D4D and Innovation Expert at Enabel Uganda, highlighted the importance of soft skills such as communication, time management, and collaboration in building strong professional networks. Cornille stressed that partnerships and collaborations are crucial for growth and learning in the freelancing world.
Daina Katto, Managing Partner at Steadman Global, advised freelancers to continually enhance their skillsets and back them with certifications to stand out in a competitive market.
“Professionalism is key to survival in the industry,” she noted, emphasizing the need for formalized business practices and compliance.
As technology continues to reshape the future of work, Dr. Egwang Mitch Ronnie emphasized that resilience and adaptability are crucial for freelancers to remain competitive.
“Every failure is a chance to win or learn. Differentiate yourself, build your brand, and leave lasting impressions,” he said, encouraging freelancers to seek mentorship and partnerships while continuously improving their craft.
Freelancers in Africa must remain agile, continuously upgrade their skills, and embrace digital platforms and new technologies to succeed in an interconnected, tech-driven world.